Drug crimes in Georgia come with serious consequences, but it’s essential to understand the distinctions between different offenses, like drug distribution and trafficking. These charges carry significant penalties, and knowing how they differ can make a difference in how your case is handled.
Understanding drug distribution
Drug distribution refers to the act of selling or delivering illegal substances to others. In Georgia, this charge is typically associated with individuals who possess drugs with the intent to distribute or who actually sell the drugs. For example, if someone is caught with a significant amount of cocaine or methamphetamine, they might face distribution charges even if they are not caught in the act of selling. The key factor here is that the individual has drugs in an amount that suggests they plan to sell or distribute them.
Defining drug trafficking
Drug trafficking, on the other hand, involves the illegal transportation, sale, or distribution of drugs across state or international borders. Trafficking charges are more severe because they typically involve larger quantities of drugs and often cross state lines.
The penalties for each charge
While both drug distribution and trafficking carry heavy penalties, trafficking charges are more severe due to the mandatory minimum sentencing laws in the state. Georgia’s trafficking laws come with mandatory minimum sentences, which can range from 5 to 25 years depending on the drug and the amount. For instance, trafficking in cocaine is defined as possessing 28 grams or more, and penalties are harsher the higher the quantity.
Drug distribution may result in prison time, fines, or probation, but trafficking carries much longer prison terms and significantly higher fines. The specific penalty depends on the type and amount of drug involved.
Both charges can be complex, but understanding the differences between drug distribution and trafficking is essential. If you are facing these charges, you must understand the potential consequences and legal processes.